About the collections

Collecting Local History Since 1894

The DC History Center’s collection is focused on local DC as opposed to federal Washington but encompasses the city limits and areas that have a direct relationship to individuals, locations, and events within the District, including historical connections with Maryland and Virginia. We are the caretakers of these materials, donated by families, organizations, businesses, neighborhoods, and other communities that comprise Washington, DC.

Use our LibGuide platform to browse our holdings and for tips on researching!

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Artwork and Prints

The DC History Center maintains an extensive artworks collection ranging from oil portraits to lithographs.

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Howard University being built, 1869. View catalog record

A sketch of Howard University being built by Theo R. Davis. In the background, two buildings are visible with three pairs of people walking in front of them. In the foreground, three men stand next to a wall of bricks in front a tree.

Broadsides and Posters

Like posters, broadsides are large sheets with information or pictures that are intended to be posted, publicly distributed, or sold.

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J. George Frain papers – Shows the north leg of the inner loop of the connector roads from the proposed Three Sisters Bridge. One map shows the area within the Beltway; a second map traces the route from P St. to N. Capital. The third (largest) map shows details from New Hampshire Avenue/U Street, NW to Second Street through the Shaw School Urban Renewal area. Explanatory text re: the effects of the proposed highway on the economic well-being of the community. View catalog record

The J. George Frain papers shows the north leg of the inner loop of the connector roads from the proposed Three Sisters Bridge. One map shows the area within the Beltway; a second map traces the route from P St. to N. Capital. The third (largest) map shows details from New Hampshire Avenue/U Street, NW to Second Street through the Shaw School Urban Renewal area. Explanatory text re: the effects of the proposed highway on the economic well-being of the community. In between all of the maps, text reads "White Men's Roads thru Black Men's Homes!"

Directories & Ready Reference


City directories, Property Tax Assessment directories, maps and real estate atlases, as well as several collections of columnists’ articles and images focused on hyper local DC topics

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Boyd’s directory of the District of Columbia, 1863. View catalog record

Ephemera

Items of collectible memorabilia, typically written or printed ones, that were originally expected to have only short-term usefulness or popularity. Examples of ephemera include business cards, invitations, transit tickets, flyers, and brochures.

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Dee Street Cafeteria Ticket, undated. View catalog record

A ticket to the One Cent Cafeteria that reads "Good For 1c in Food Only".

Kiplinger Washington Collection

Nearly 4,000 rare maps, prints, photographs, paintings, books, newspapers, magazines, pamphlets, and ephemera representing more than two centuries of the city’s evolution, some predating L’Enfant’s 1791 city plan. The collection comprises of iconic images of DC as well as scenes of daily life in the city.

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Construction Work at Union Station Metro by Ken Frye, 1973 ca. View catalog record

A painting depicting construction in the train tunnels. Three workers are walking in the tunnel and the capitol building, trees, and a blue sky with some clouds can be seen in the background.

Manuscripts

Paper-based documents such as correspondence, personal papers, and organizational and business records. Occasionally manuscript collections include photographs, maps, publications, and sometimes objects.

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This collection documents the lives of the Sadgwar family, who were significant in the D.C. society scene. Included in the collection are family photographs, correspondence, letters, and ephemera. The collection includes family photographs, letters, documents, ephemera, and travel material and postcards from England and France. Also included are Popular Art Lecture Series By G. Luther Sadgwar; advertising booklet, ca. 1916-1921; autobiographical notes, 1979, and memorial program, 1987 of Luther T. Sadgwar. View catalog record

An open photo book shows four black and white photos of the Sadgwar family. On the left page, two photos show men and women standing in water and swimming. A written caption below reads "Taking a dip in St. Clement's Bay, Md. July 1923 (Belle and Luther in the foreground)". On the right page, there's a photo of ten people standing in water with a written caption that says "'Mob scene' - Bathing at Cotton's 1923." On the right there is a drawing of a fish. To the lower right of this photo there is another photo with two cows, two men, and a wagon on a road with a tree and bushes. A written caption next to the photo reads "'Miles' Thomas and or Team Road near Bond's cottage."

Maps

Historical maps of the city. For real estate and plat maps, see Directories & Ready Reference.

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Topographical survey of the District of Columbia, U.S. Coast and Geodetic Survey, 1882. View catalog record

A topographical map of DC with around twenty streets of DC labeled.

Oral Histories

Various oral history interviews in physical formats like cassette tapes and reel to reel tapes, digital mp3 audio and mp4 video files, and written transcripts.

An open box with one tape, two cassette tapes, and pair of headphones. One cassette tape is labeled "Mr. Albert Allen" and the other is labeled "Oral History Mrs McCain (unintelligible) Tape One Side A Only".

Photographs

Photographic images in a variety of formats from 35 mm to glass plate negatives, drug store prints to professional darkroom prints, slides, panoramics, and born digital materials covering a wide range of subjects, including street photography, neighborhood-focused collections, and early- to mid-20th century photography.

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Bessie Robinson posed with other women at the bar of her after-hours club, Bessie Robinson After-hours Club collection, 1948. View catalog record

Five women are sat at the bar and two women can be seen behind them, one of the women at the bar is holding a bouquet of flowers. On the bar, three glasses, two ashtrays, and one shot glass are visible.

Postcards

Features restaurants, hotels, monuments, churches, historic houses, theaters, schools, local landmarks and interiors. While no longer an active collecting focus, the DC History Center maintains a large collection of vintage postcards, many of which are digitized and can be viewed online.

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Night view southeast down Pennsylvania Avenue NW from the Treasury Department by B.S. Reynolds, 1905. View catalog record

Printed Materials

Books, pamphlets, government documents, self-published works and other printed items

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Washington Metropolitan Area Transit Authority, This is your METRO owner’s manual : your Metro … how to use it, 1976. View catalog record

Rainbow History Project

The DC History Center is the archival repository for the [Rainbow History Project], whose mission is to collect, preserve, and promote an active knowledge of the history, arts, and culture relevant to DC’s sexually diverse communities

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The Washington Blade, Rainbow History Project Collection, 1972. View catalog record

Vertical Files

Artificial collections of newspaper and magazine clippings that have been individually donated, collected by staff, or found in collection; they are arranged by subject. The collection is not exhaustive, only added on a sporadic basis, and no longer an active collecting focus.

Yearbooks

An artificial collection of high school, college, and university yearbooks. Yearbooks in the public domain have been digitized and are available to view online.

Catalog
Digital Collections

Caring for Collections at Home

Chances are you have a personal and/or family collection. From photographs to diaries, yearbooks to scrapbooks to decades of correspondence, knowing how to take care of these materials can go a long way towards understanding who came before you and what you’re leaving behind for others.

Be the steward of your own story. The resources below are here to help you.

For more resources about caring for your home collection, check out our LibGuide.

In this one-hour, virtual orientation on January 21, 2023 DC History Center Collections Manager Autumn Kalikin shared tips on how to care for your print memories, including photograph collections, at home.